In which type of surgery is a graft passer primarily used?

A graft passer is an instrument specifically designed to assist with the placement of grafts, particularly in surgeries that involve ligament repair or reconstruction. In the context of the given options, cruciate surgery is a common type where a graft passer is utilized, especially during procedures that repair the cranial cruciate ligament in the knee joint. This surgery often requires the precision placement of a tendon or graft to restore stability to the joint, making the graft passer an essential tool for effectively navigating and positioning the graft through the appropriate anatomical structures.

Other types of surgeries listed, such as orthopedic surgery and general surgical procedures, are broader categories that may involve various instruments. While grafts can be used in some orthopedic contexts, the specific role of a graft passer is closely aligned with the specialized needs of cruciate surgery. Bone removal procedures typically do not involve grafts and hence would not utilize a graft passer effectively.