What is the main use of the Cusco vaginal speculum?

The Cusco vaginal speculum is primarily designed to be a vaginal retractor, allowing practitioners to open and visualize the vaginal canal for examination and procedures. Its unique shape and design facilitate access to the internal structures of the vagina, making it easier to conduct examinations, obtain swabs, or perform other gynecological interventions. The speculum features blades that can be adjusted to maintain the opening, providing sufficient visibility and access during these procedures.

In contrast, eyelid retraction involves a different set of instruments specifically tailored for accessing the ocular area, while needle holding pertains to specific forceps designed for securely grasping and manipulating needles during suturing. Similarly, instruments meant for suture removal are distinct from surgical retractors like the Cusco speculum, as they focus on the extraction of threads rather than facilitating visualization of body cavities. Therefore, identifying the Cusco vaginal speculum as a vaginal retractor highlights its specific and critical role in veterinary nursing and gynecology.